Archives
- 2018-07
- 2018-10
- 2018-11
- 2019-04
- 2019-05
- 2019-06
- 2019-07
- 2019-08
- 2019-09
- 2019-10
- 2019-11
- 2019-12
- 2020-01
- 2020-02
- 2020-03
- 2020-04
- 2020-05
- 2020-06
- 2020-07
- 2020-08
- 2020-09
- 2020-10
- 2020-11
- 2020-12
- 2021-01
- 2021-02
- 2021-03
- 2021-04
- 2021-05
- 2021-06
- 2021-07
- 2021-08
- 2021-09
- 2021-10
- 2021-11
- 2021-12
- 2022-01
- 2022-02
- 2022-03
- 2022-04
- 2022-05
- 2022-06
- 2022-07
- 2022-08
- 2022-09
- 2022-10
- 2022-11
- 2022-12
- 2023-01
- 2023-02
- 2023-03
- 2023-04
- 2023-05
- 2023-06
- 2023-07
- 2023-08
- 2023-09
- 2023-10
- 2023-11
- 2023-12
- 2024-01
- 2024-02
- 2024-03
- 2024-04
- 2024-05
-
Additionally we were prompted to validate the
2024-05-14
Additionally, we were prompted to validate the protective effect of ALDH3A1 by utilizing a human corneal model. Cornea is located in the anterior segment of the eye and thus, is constantly exposed to various environmental stressors that affect the cellular oxidative balance and consequently lead to
-
A rate limiting step in the generation of
2024-05-14
A rate-limiting step in the generation of kynurenine and xanthurenic Amyloid Beta-Peptide (1-40) is the oxidation of N-formyl-kynurenine to l-kynurenine via indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) or tryptophan dioxygenase (TDO). IDO and/or TDO knockdown decreases and ectopic over-expression increases pro
-
In glaucoma the primary retinal defect appears in
2024-05-14
In glaucoma, the primary retinal defect appears in the GCL, whereas the other retinal layers appear normal (Kendell et al., 1995). In the current work, chronic elevation of IOP induced RGC apoptosis, especially in the GCL, and α2 adrenergic treatment reduced RGC apoptosis. Various studies have repor
-
Inactivation of autophagy can also impact the surface intern
2024-05-14
Inactivation of autophagy can also impact the surface internalization of MHC I molecules, leading to increased antigen presentation. Inactivation of autophagy factors Atg5 and Atg7 in DCs causes elevation of MHC I surface levels by decreasing endocytosis due to a poor recruitment of adaptor-associat
-
Maintaining the normal vaginal fluid acidity is important fo
2024-05-14
Maintaining the normal vaginal fluid acidity is important for vaginal functions (Wagner and Levin 1984). Estrogen has been shown essential in maintaining the acidity of vaginal fluid, in which its deficiency could cause vaginal fluid pH to increase (Gorodeski et al. 2005). After menopause, low estro
-
There are in contrast many studies
2024-05-14
There are in contrast many studies demonstrating that sex steroids modulate indocid synthesis processing of stimuli related to reproduction and this correlates with the observation that steroid receptors and aromatase are expressed in many brain nuclei that are part of the olfactory, visual and audi
-
br Acknowledgment Supported in part by NIH
2024-05-14
Acknowledgment Supported in part by NIH1R21EB012707 (Biegon, Anat PI). Introduction Estrogens exert pleiotropic effects on a variety of morphological, physiological and behavioral responses in all vertebrate classes ranging from fishes to mammals. Effects of estrogens in the PTC209 HBr recept
-
br Dysregulated aromatase expression the
2024-05-14
Dysregulated aromatase expression: the link between obesity and breast cancer Obesity has been associated with abnormally high expression of the enzyme aromatase in the breast, influencing the local production and bioavailability of estrogens (Morris et al, 2011, Subbaramaiah et al, 2012). Bowers
-
br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2024-05-14
Materials and methods Results Discussion I/R injury is characterized by myocardial damage triggered by the ischemic insult followed by reperfusion injury. While the primary insult depends mainly on the severity and duration of blood flow restriction and the breakdown of ATP-dependent CHIR-0
-
Over expression of the inflammatory cytokines
2024-05-14
Over expression of the inflammatory cytokines, MMPs and COX-2 act as an important inducer of chronic inflammation. COX-2 catalyzes the biosynthesis of prostaglandins (PGs), and induced expression was observed in Wortmannin stimulated with pro-inflammatory cytokines or bacterial lipopolysaccharide (
-
Another major problem leading to implant failures is post
2024-05-14
Another major problem leading to implant failures is post-implant infections, majorly due to bacteria adhesion [13,36,37]. A significant decrease in bacterial counts (~65–90%) has been observed in HA and/or CNT-based composites reinforced with 2.5–10 wt% nano Ag [13,38], thus, drawing the conclusion
-
The advantage of active immunotherapy is long
2024-05-13
The advantage of active immunotherapy is long-term antibody production from short-term drug administration at limited cost. Conversely, immune response may be inconsistent or lacking, especially in older individuals, and adverse reactions—if immunologically based—may also be long-lasting. Initial ex
-
In conclusion we demonstrated that in the
2024-05-13
In conclusion, we demonstrated that, in the skeletal muscle of rats with T1DM, CRBN levels increased and AMPK, Akt, GLUT4, PGC-1α, and FNDC5 levels decreased, resulting in increased fasting glucose levels. Aerobic exercise training decreased levels of CRBN, which was possibly mediated by AMPK, Akt,
-
We next developed a system for staging severity Our guiding
2024-05-13
We next developed a system for staging severity. Our guiding principles were the following. Two types of information about the research participant are staged independently from each other: (1) grading disease severity using biomarkers and (2) grading the severity of cognitive impairment. Measures u
-
br Discussion Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is a main
2024-05-13
Discussion Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is a main threat to mankind, with one third of the world population being infected. [9] Over nine million new cases of tuberculosis and two million deaths from this disease occur yearly worldwide. [10] The rising incidence of tuberculosis over the l