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The different NO stimulated and ODQ inhibited cNMP patterns
2021-10-15

The different NO-stimulated and ODQ-inhibited cNMP patterns in terms of absolute and relative magnitude and time course reported herein suggest distinct functional roles of cGMP, cCMP and cUMP. Therefore, it will be necessary to dissect cellular effects of these cNMPs in numerous cell systems. For t
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br Discussion Regulation of redox homeostasis is critical in
2021-10-15

Discussion Regulation of redox homeostasis is critical in the maintenance of normal cell functions, and both glutathione S-transferase and peroxiredoxin enzymes are important contributors to this process. There are numerous reports of aberrant expression patterns of GSTP linked with cancer and wi
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The present study chose the
2021-10-15

The present study chose the fdh gene, the homolog of mammalian GSNOR, to generate UAS-fdh and fdh double-stranded RNA interference (ds-RNAi) transgenic Drosophila. These transgenic models were used to study the effect of GSNOR activity modulation on visual learning and memory and to explore the poss
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br Material and methods br
2021-10-15

Material and methods Results The search for proteins selectively expressed in pancreatic islet melanocortin 1 receptor in the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) yielded 27 hits, including well-known islet cell markers such as insulin, glucagon and pancreatic polypeptide (Table 1). The search algorithm
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As natural ligands of GPR several long chain polyunsaturated
2021-10-15

As natural ligands of GPR120, several long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (Lc-PUFAs) have been demonstrated to modulate the 3T3-L1 adipogenic differentiation. However, the effects of the Lc-PUFAs are inconclusive. DHA is shown to inhibit, promote or even not affect the differentiation of preadipo
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Limited efforts were made to exploit the naturally occurring
2021-10-15

Limited efforts were made to exploit the naturally-occurring antigen-specific Treg for ex vivo expansion. This study sets up a reproducible protocol for the expansion of insulin-specific Treg isolated from NOD mice. These Pertussis Toxin exhibited higher suppressive capacity compared to the polyclon
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SGCs tightly ensheath the soma of DRG neurons Costa
2021-10-15

SGCs tightly ensheath the soma of DRG neurons (Costa and Moreira, 2015, Hanani, 2005, Takeda et al., 2009). Intimate associations between SGCs and neurons facilitate bidirectional regulation of SGC function and neuronal excitability. After nerve injury, neuronal hyperexcitability can result in SGC a
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In the present study both experimental
2021-10-15

In the present study, both experimental and theoretical studies were performed to explore the inhibitory mechanisms of indomethacin and its analogues towards GLOI. A remarkable correlation (=0.974) was derived for the four structurally similar NSAIDs and two curcumins between the experimental bindin
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Anderson et al reported a markedly decreased maladaptive
2021-10-15

Anderson et al reported ll-37 receptor markedly decreased maladaptive behavior traits of the VABS maladaptive behavior score after using EAA (Equine Assisted Activities) (F(1,11) = 5.65, = 5.65, (F(1,11) = 5.19, p = 0.04). However, the results of other EQ/SQ parts and of the VABS correlated with EA
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br Activators Many compounds are known to influence
2021-10-15

Activators Many compounds are known to influence the activity of Ca2+-activated K+ channels, and since hIK1 was cloned more insight has been gained on compounds that have the capacity to increase channel activity. Activation by divalent metal cations has been investigated, with Ca2+, Pb2+, Cd2+,
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br GSMs Secretase cleavage of APP generates a number of
2021-10-14

GSMs γ-Secretase cleavage of APP generates a number of Aβ peptides [32], [137]. In most cells Aβ1–37, 38, 39, and 42 are produced at low levels (typically each represents 5–20% of total Aβ detected) and the major species generated is Aβ1–40 (typically over 50% of total Aβ). Other Aβ peptides can
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As a part of our continuing efforts
2021-10-14

As a part of our continuing efforts towards discovery of new class of compounds against different therapeutic areas and based on the literature reports, we designed a dual pharmacophore which possess a long aliphatic chain of free fatty acids and a phenyl propanoid part of known GPR40 agonists. Here
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In patients with breast cancer ZRANB gene amplification was
2021-10-14

In patients with breast cancer, ZRANB1 gene amplification was found in a subset of cases, and ZRANB1 protein levels correlated with EZH2 protein levels and poor survival (both TNBC and non-TNBC). Moreover, unlike normal mammary epithelial cells, all human breast cancer cell lines examined (both TNBC
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Importantly the regulation of the Hippo pathway by
2021-10-14

Importantly, the regulation of the Hippo pathway by metabolic networks, such as by glycolysis39, 40, hexosamine biosynthesis41, 42, and mevalonate synthesis43, 44, as well as by nutrient-sensing pathways including AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) 40, 45, 46 and mTOR 47, 48, 49, 50, was recently d
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The observed tendency for higher plasma lactate
2021-10-14

The observed tendency for higher plasma lactate levels in the aerated thermal exposure suggests increased reliance on Amfenac Sodium Monohydrate metabolism to maintain function. This finding is supported by a recent study that observed an increased ṀO2 in European perch (Perca fluviatilis) exposed t
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